ࡱ> /J( / 00DArialwsRoman``--a0"DTimes New Roman``--a0 DWingdingsRoman``--a00DShebrewsRoman``--a0 C .  @n?" dd@  @@`` T"L"!9@  A+%55V7/.8_+& >  OU               1   ! \ F          -   * 123>?@AIQRWZ[c 0AApf@Qʚ;ޘo:ʚ;g4NdNdd:-a0ppp@ <4dddd,))0`- <4dddd,K*0`<4!d!d,K*0`0___PPT10 ___PPT9 DL$ ( $' $$!$"(?  O  =ylNT 602SNew Testament Survey Charles Sunwood, Whitesburg Heritage Bible College, 2007"T,;  ColossiansA. Theme The supremacy and all-sufficiency of the Person of Christ. Paul is answering and refuting error in the church by showing the exalted nature of Christ for both correct theology and every day living.," $  ColossiansB. Background 1. The city of Colossae Located in the valley of the Lycus river Situated in the main trade route from Ephesus to the East 5th and 4th C- a great city Small city by the beginning of Christian era'" " & & d &   .   &   .  > &    ColossiansVCosmopolitan in nature  Phrygians, Greeks, and Jews from Mesopotamia and Babylon Lost its prominence to Laodicea and Heirapolis Known for black wool by the sheep industry$" &  ColossiansZ 2. The historical context Paul most likely not visited or evangelized in Colossae (2:1) Paul s influence: Epaphras (1:7) During Paul s stay in Ephesus for 2 to 3 years, much of Asia Minor was evangelized (Acts 19:10) Either by Paul Paul s co-workers Epaphras, Philemon (Philemon 1, 2), Nymphas (4:15)" Z" Z!" Z3" Z& &!&3 &  . ColossiansThe churches in the area were left under the charge of Archippus (4:17) Epaphras went to be with Paul (1:7; Philemon 23) The churches in the area was under threat of doctrinal heresy Epaphras sought Paul s council$" &  ColossiansF 3. Date and place of writing During Paul s Roman imprisonment, he had freedom to have visitors and preach and teach the gospel (Acts 28:16-31) Approximately 61 ADX" " $& &   ColossiansAuthorship and canonicity Colossians and Ephesians: twin epistles Three times Paul names himself as the author: 1:1, 23; 4:18 Internal and external evidencesJ" " &$&    Colossians$C. Purpose of writing While Paul wrote with general pastoral and apostolic concern for the church at Colossae, he wrote specifically to counteract heresy that threatened the church. The heresy: syncretistic mixture of Jewish legalism, Oriental mysticism and an incipient Gnostic philosophy.$%" %&  % Colossians The heresy is not defined in the epistle, but the main features are It detracted from the Person of Christ Paul stresses the preeminence of Christ (1:15-19) An emphasis on human philosophy (2:8) Elements of Judaism, such as circumcision (2:11; 3:11), rabbinical tradition (2:8), dietary regulations and Sabbath and festival observances (2:16)pE" " E& '&4& [' ColossiansWorship of angels as intermediaries to keep the highest God (pure spirit) unsullied by contact with the physical universe (2:18) It flaunted an exclusivistic air of secrecy and superiority against which Paul stresses the all-inclusiveness and public nature of the gospel (1:20, 23, 28; 3:11) In teaching all matter is evil, it led to asceticism and legalism in an attempt to destroy the desires of the body, and stressed rigid legalistic features which satisfied the needs of the soul.&" Z& PhilemongA. Theme In the letter, Paul asks mercy for a runaway slave, Onesimus, who had now become a Christian.,h" g$ h>"PhilemonB. Background 1. Onesimus and Philemon Onesimus: a slave of Philemon Seems that Onesimus stole some of Philemon s property and ran away Onesimus ended up in Rome, met Paul, became a Christian and sent back to Rome to PhilemonH(" " ($& P!0RPhilemon 3. Date and place of writing Written at the dame time period as Ephesians, Philippians and Colossians. One of the prison epistles Date: approximately 61 ADJ" " & & !Philemona3. Authorship and canonicity Pauline: self-evident (1, 9) It appeared early in the list of canon.J" E" &$E&  b"PhilemonC. Purpose of writing Once Onesimus has become a Christian, it is only right to go back to his master. Since Philemon was entitled by Roman law to do as he pleased with his slave and since the penalty for running away as a slave was death, Paul writes to intercede for Onesimus. "" $ ,Homework: Due: Mon., March 24, 2008 Read: pgs. 463-491 for quizJ" (   0` 33` Sf3f` 33g` f` www3PP` ZXdbmo` \ғ3y`Ӣ` 3f3ff` 3f3FKf` hk]wwwfܹ` ff>>\`Y{ff` R>&- {p_/̴>?" dd@,|?" dd@   " @ ` n?" dd@   @@``PR    @ ` ` p>>^N0 f(    6  `}  T Click to edit Master title style! !  0  `  RClick to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level!     S  0t ^ `  >*  0 ^   @*  0ș ^ `  @*H  0޽h ? 3380___PPT10.sWs Default Design0 2*0 (    0py P    >*   0|     @* d  c $ ?    0  0  RClick to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level!     S  6@ _P   >*   6 _   @* H  0޽h ? 3380___PPT10.4O 0^N0 PP0(  Px P c $< `}   x P c $ `  H P 0޽h ? 33___PPT10e.+D=' = @B +  0^N0 1r(  x  c $0 `     c $ `<$D0  "p`PpH  0޽h ? 33J B ___PPT10" .p+YD ' = @B D ' = @BA?%,( < +O%,( < +D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<* %(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<* E%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*EG%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*G%(+ 0^N0 3r(  x  c $0 `     c $ `<$D0  "xdH  0޽h ? 33___PPT10.p+YDn' = @B D)' = @BA?%,( < +O%,( < +D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*'%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*'P%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*P%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*%(+`  0^N0  3r(  x  c $>0 `  >   c $8> `<$D0 > "xdH  0޽h ? 33___PPT10.p+YD' = @B Du' = @BA?%,( < +O%,( < +D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*R%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*R%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*%(+P 0^N0 03 r(   x   c $)>0 `  >    c $S> `<$D0 > "xdH   0޽h ? 33___PPT10.p+YD' = @B De' = @BA?%,( < +O%,( < +D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<* %(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<* Y%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<* Yz%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<* z%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<* %(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<* %(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<* .%(+  0^N0 3Lr(  Lx L c $m>0 `  >  L c $p> `<$D0 > "xdH L 0޽h ? 33J B ___PPT10" .p+YD ' = @B D ' = @BA?%,( < +O%,( < +D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*LH%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*LHy%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*Ly%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*L%(+`  0^N0 3Pr(  Px P c $h{>0 `  >  P c $(> `<$D0 > "xdH P 0޽h ? 33___PPT10.p+YD' = @B Du' = @BA?%,( < +O%,( < +D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*P%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*P%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*P%(+  0^N0 4Tr(  Tx T c $>0 `  >  T c $H> `<$D0 > "xdH T 0޽h ? 33J B ___PPT10" .p+YD ' = @B D ' = @BA?%,( < +O%,( < +D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*T%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*TB%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*TB~%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*T~%(+`  0^N0 4Xr(  Xx X c $D>0 `  >  X c $(ޒ `<$D0 > "xdH X 0޽h ? 33___PPT10.p+YD' = @B Du' = @BA?%,( < +O%,( < +D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*X%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*X%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*X%%(+  0^N0 4xr(  xx x c $T>0 `  >  x c $ľ> `<$D0 > "xdH x 0޽h ? 33J B ___PPT10" .p+YD ' = @B D ' = @BA?%,( < +O%,( < +D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*xE%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*xE%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*x%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*x[%(+`  0^N0 06r(  x  c $h0 `     c $9 `<$D0  "xdH  0޽h ? 33___PPT10.p+YD' = @B Du' = @BA?%,( < +O%,( < +D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*$%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*$%(+$ 0^N0 5r(  x  c $>0 `  >   c $l> `<$D0 > "p`PpH  0޽h ? 33___PPT10.p+YD~' = @B D9' = @BA?%,( < +O%,( < +D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<* %(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<* h%(+ 0^N0  5r(  x  c $>0 `  >   c $> `<$D0 > "xdH  0޽h ? 33 ~ ___PPT10^ .p+YD2 ' = @B D ' = @BA?%,( < +O%,( < +D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*(%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*(F%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*F%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*%(+  0^N0 p5r(  x  c $30 `     c $d: `<$D0  "xdH  0޽h ? 33J B ___PPT10" .p+YD ' = @B D ' = @BA?%,( < +O%,( < +D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*h%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*h%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*%(+`  0^N0 5r(  x  c $B0 `     c $4g `<$D0  "xdH  0޽h ? 33___PPT10.p+YD' = @B Du' = @BA?%,( < +O%,( < +D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*:%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*:b%(+$ 0^N0 5r(  x  c $T0 `     c $ [ `<$D0  "xdH  0޽h ? 33___PPT10.p+YD~' = @B D9' = @BA?%,( < +O%,( < +D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*%(+ 0 (L(  (x ( c $| `}    ( s *e 0  "P@08XH ( 0޽h ? 33___PPT10e.+D=' = @B +r 7JyYSBZ\0hzڗ0~ *   1I( / 00DArialwsRoman``--a0"DTimes New Roman``--a0 DWingdingsRoman``--a00DShebrewsRomanOn-screen ShowThe Boeing CompanyT ArialTimes New Roman WingdingsShebrewDefault DesignNT 602 Colossians Colossians Colossians Colossians Colossians Colossians Colossians Colossians Colossians Colossians Philemon Philemon Philemon Philemon Philemon Homework  Fonts UsedDesign Template Slide Titles_sunwoocsunwooc՜.+,0     ^On-screen ShowThe Boeing CompanyT ArialTimes New Roman WingdingsShebrewDefault DesignNT 602 Colossians Colossians Colossians Colossians Colossians Colossians Colossians Colossians Colossians Colossians Philemon Philemon Philemon Philemon Philemon Homework  Fonts UsedDesign Template Slide Titles_wsunwoocsunwooc  !"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~Root EntrydO)pxCurrent User5SummaryInformation(PowerPoint Document(DocumentSummaryInformation8``--a0 C .  @n?" dd@  @@`` T"L"!9@  A+%55V7/.8_+& >  OU               1   ! \ F          -   * 123>?@AIQRWZ[c 0AApf@Qʚ;ޘo:ʚ;g4NdNdd:-a0ppp@ <4dddd,))0`- <4dddd,K*0`<4!d!d,K*0`0___PPT10 ___PPT9 DL$ ( $' $$!$"(?  O  =ylNT 602SNew Testament Survey Charles Sunwood, Whitesburg Heritage Bible College, 2007"T,;  ColossiansA. Theme The supremacy and all-sufficiency of the Person of Christ. Paul is answering and refuting error in the church by showing the exalted nature of Christ for both correct theology and every day living.," $  ColossiansB. Background 1. The city of Colossae Located in the valley of the Lycus river Situated in the main trade route from Ephesus to the East 5th and 4th C- a great city Small city by the beginning of Christian era'" " & & d &   .   &   .  > &    ColossiansVCosmopolitan in nature  Phrygians, Greeks, and Jews from Mesopotamia and Babylon Lost its prominence to Laodicea and Heirapolis Known for black wool by the sheep industry$" &  ColossiansZ 2. The historical context Paul most likely not visited or evangelized in Colossae (2:1) Paul s influence: Epaphras (1:7) During Paul s stay in Ephesus for 2 to 3 years, much of Asia Minor was evangelized (Acts 19:10) Either by Paul Paul s co-workers Epaphras, Philemon (Philemon 1, 2), Nymphas (4:15)" Z" Z!" Z3" Z& &!&3 &  . ColossiansThe churches in the area were left under the charge of Archippus (4:17) Epaphras went to be with Paul (1:7; Philemon 23) The churches in the area was under threat of doctrinal heresy Epaphras sought Paul s council$" &  ColossiansF 3. Date and place of writing During Paul s Roman imprisonment, he had freedom to have visitors and preach and teach the gospel (Acts 28:16-31) Approximately 61 ADX" " $& &   ColossiansAuthorship and canonicity Colossians and Ephesians: twin epistles Three times Paul names himself as the author: 1:1, 23; 4:18 Internal and external evidencesJ" " &$&    Colossians$C. Purpose of writing While Paul wrote with general pastoral and apostolic concern for the church at Colossae, he wrote specifically to counteract heresy that threatened the church. The heresy: syncretistic mixture of Jewish legalism, Oriental mysticism and an incipient Gnostic philosophy.$%" %&  % Colossians The heresy is not defined in the epistle, but the main features are It detracted from the Person of Christ Paul stresses the preeminence of Christ (1:15-19) An emphasis on human philosophy (2:8) Elements of Judaism, such as circumcision (2:11; 3:11), rabbinical tradition (2:8), dietary regulations and Sabbath and festival observances (2:16)pE" " E& '&4& [' ColossiansWorship of angels as intermediaries to keep the highest God (pure spirit) unsullied by contact with the physical universe (2:18) It flaunted an exclusivistic air of secrecy and superiority against which Paul stresses the all-inclusiveness and public nature of the gospel (1:20, 23, 28; 3:11) In teaching all matter is evil, it led to asceticism and legalism in an attempt to destroy the desires of the body, and stressed rigid legalistic features which satisfied the needs of the soul.&" Z& PhilemongA. Theme In the letter, Paul asks mercy for a runaway slave, Onesimus, who had now become a Christian.,h" g$ hPhilemonB. Background 1. Onesimus and Philemon Onesimus: a slave of Philemon Seems that Onesimus stole some of Philemon s property and ran away Onesimus ended up in Rome, met Paul, became a Christian and sent back to Rome to PhilemonH(" " ($& Philemon 3. Date and place of writing Written at the dame time period as Ephesians, Philippians and Colossians. One of the prison epistles Date: approximately 61 ADJ" " & & !Philemona3. Authorship and canonicity Pauline: self-evident (1, 9) It appeared early in the list of canon.J" E" &$E&  b"PhilemonC. Purpose of writing Once Onesimus has become a Christian, it is only right to go back to his master. Since Philemon was entitled by Roman law to do as he pleased with his slave and since the penalty for running away as a slave was death, Paul writes to intercede for Onesimus. "" $ Homework: Due: Mon., March 24, 2008 Read: pgs. 463-491 for quizJ" ( $ 0^N0 5r(  x  c $>0 `  >   c $l> `<$D0 > "p`PpH  0޽h ? 33___PPT10.p+YD~' = @B D9' = @BA?%,( < +O%,( < +D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<* %(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<* h%(+ 0^N0  5r(  x  c $>0 `  >   c $> `<$D0 > "xdH  0޽h ? 33 ~ ___PPT10^ .p+YD2 ' = @B D ' = @BA?%,( < +O%,( < +D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*(%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*(F%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*F%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*%(+$ 0^N0 5r(  x  c $T0 `     c $ [ `<$D0  "xdH  0޽h ? 33___PPT10.p+YD~' = @B D9' = @BA?%,( < +O%,( < +D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*%(D4' =%(D' =%(D' =4@BBBB%(D' =1:Bvisible*o3>+B#style.visibility<*%(+r $`Ph0ww\1 Oh+'0 X`t   Hebrew 501sunwoocsunwooc457Microsoft PowerPoint@W@s@0uY՜.+,0     ^